WHAT DOES MU’JIZA MEAN?
What's the significance here?
As far as we might be concerned, a mu'jiza is something demonstrating the honesty of a
individual who said he was a Prophet. There were conditions for a
mu'jiza:
1 — Allâhu ta'âlâ made it without a trace of normal means,
by which to assist His Prophet with being affirmed.
2 — It must be phenomenal. Customary things, for example, the
sun's ascending in the East consistently or blossoms sprouting in the spring,
couldn't be mu'jizas.
3 — Others must be unequipped for getting it done.
4 — It needed to happen at whatever point the individual who declared his
prophethood wished it to.
5 — It needed to concur with his desire. For instance, that's what assuming he said
he would breathe new live into a specific dead individual and if another wonder
occurred, for instance, on the off chance that a mountain was broken into two,
all things considered, it wouldn't be a mu'jiza.
6 — The mu'jiza stumbling upon his desire shouldn't misrepresent him.
For instance, while he was supernaturally chatting with a certain
monster, on the off chance that the monster said, "This man is a liar," it wouldn't be a
mu'jiza.
7 — The mu'jiza shouldn't occur before he said he was a
Prophet. Ponders that occurred before [the declaration of his
prophethood], for example, 'Îsâ's[1] ('alaihi 's-salâm) talking when he
was in a support, his being given dates when he requested dates
from a wilted up tree, and in Muhammad's (alaihi 's-salâm)
adolescence, the cleavage of his chest and his heart being scrubbed by
washing, there being a cover over his head constantly and his
being welcomed by trees and stones were not mu'jizas, yet karâmas.
[1] Jesus.
They are called irhâsât (preliminary indications of a prophet). They
accentuated prophethood. It is workable for such karâmas to
occur through Awliyâ' too. Before Prophets were educated
of their prophethood, their status was not lower than that of the
Awliyâ'. Karamâs were seen from them. A mu'jiza could occur
following a Prophet is educated regarding his prophethood. For
model, assuming he had said that such and such an occasion would take
place a month after the fact, the occasion would turn into a mu'jiza when it
occurred. In any case, it wouldn't be important to have confidence in his
prophethood before it occurred.
A mu'jiza showing that a Prophet is coming clean is
not just a necessity of the mind. That is, it is not normal for the case
of some work signifying the presence of its representative. For the keenness'
understanding that something is the confirmation of something different requires
some connection between the two things. At the point when the evidence is seen,
the presence of the connected thing, not the presence of something
else, is understood. The case isn't so with a mu'jiza. For instance,
sky being broken into pieces, stars being dispersed and
mountains being crushed will occur when the finish of the
world comes, at the hour of Judgment day. This won't be the time
for the approaching of a Prophet. These are the mu'jizas anticipated by
each Prophet. However, excessive for those find out about
them to realize that they are mu'jizas. The case with a Walî's is as well's
karâma being the mu'jiza of a Prophet, however it doesn't have any
association with that Prophet. What we have expressed so far is
made sense of exhaustively in the book Sharh-I mawaqif by Sayyid Sherîf
al-Jurjânî.
As indicated by most 'ulamâ', however open tahaddî (challenge),
that is, expressing, "Feel free to do likewise! Yet, you can't!" isn't
a condition for a mu'jiza, the importance of a mu'jiza contains
tahaddî. Since a tahaddi doesn't involve question in the
reports made about the conditions of the Rising Day and future
occasions, these are not mu'jizas against doubters. The Devotees
accept that these reports are mu'jizas. The karâmas of Awliyâ'
are not mu'jizas on the grounds that they don't guarantee prophethood and
since there is no tahaddî in them. The way that such nonchallenging ponders don't demonstrate the honesty of an individual
guaranteeing prophethood doesn't be guaranteed to show that mu'jizas do
not demonstrate it. Going against the norm, this is what is generally anticipated from a
mu'jiza
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